عدد المشاهدات:
Pantheism, polytheism and monotheism
What is the difference between pantheism, polytheism, atheism and monotheism?
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1-Pantheism: This is a philosophical issue, it is not found in religions or in fact. Those who imagine it think that the universe is one thing, which is God and nothing is separated from Him. They think that the universe even in its different pictures has only one fact that controls and moves it, which is the divine fact. They illegally accuse some great Muslim Sufis like Ibn-Araby and Asahrawardy that they say the same thing, but their words and their deeds are against it.
2-Polytheism: It is worshipping one or many with God, they allege they help and support God in divine deeds, and this is not correct as God says:
21:22. "If there were, in the heavens and the earth, other Gods besides God, there would have been confusion in both".
3-Atheism: It is denying Godhood totally; they allege that this universe was found by coincidence or naturally, and that it is not created or innovated by God. This atheism spread more in our time with the development of sciences because most young people are controlled by their desires, they do not want them to be following the orders of other people, society or even God. As human desires are organized and controlled by religion, and religions set certain divine ways to get and organize them, those people deny religions totally to free their human desires completely even if this hurts them and others, God says about such people:
7:186. "in their trespasses, (they are) wandering in distraction".
4-Monotheism: Confessing that Godhood is only due to God, believing from deep heart that this universe has only one God, who created it from nothing and perfectly organizes and runs it, you can't find any small defect and you can't add anything to the creation and innovation of God. This God never be in a thing, or from a thing, or on a thing, or needs anything, or located on anything, God says:
42:11. "There is nothing whatever like unto Him, and He is the One that hears and sees (all things)".
He has no father, no mother, no wife, no son, no daughter, God says:
112:3,4. "He begets not, nor is He begotten. And there is none like unto Him".
He knows and watches all our movements, our stills, our outsides and our insides, nothing is unseen by Him either on earth or in heavens, nothing is hidden from him even inside the secrets of man and his conscience. He has the ultimate power over His world, His Kingdom and all His people, He says:
21:23. "He cannot be questioned for His acts, but they will be questioned (for theirs)"
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